German exporters are experiencing their most challenging January since 2009, grappling with the combined impact of the energy crisis, rising interest rates, and China’s economic slowdown, which are heavily impacting manufacturing sectors.
Automobile manufacturers, machinery producers, and the electrical goods industry are facing particularly tough times, as indicated by the IFO Institute’s monthly survey.
The survey’s export expectations index dropped to minus 8.4 in January from minus 7.1 in December, signalling an increasing number of manufacturers who anticipate a decline in overseas sales.
Klaus Wohlrabe from IFO remarked, “The start of the new year is proving difficult for the German export sector. There’s a need for new impetus to boost exports.”
This significant level of gloom in German factories, which are vital to the economy, highlights escalating concerns that the nation may be entering a prolonged period of stagnation or even a recession.
Last year, the eurozone’s biggest economy contracted by 0.3 percent, as reported by the Federal Statistical Office.
Consumer confidence has plummeted to its lowest since last March, as per GfK’s survey, quashing hopes that a slight uptick during Christmas indicated a more substantial recovery.
Melanie Debono from Pantheon Macroeconomics notes that households are delaying spending, especially on big-ticket items, due to worries about sluggish wage growth.
Debono expressed concern, stating, “The sharp drop in GfK’s consumer confidence measure for February is disheartening; it overshadows the anticipated consumer-driven rebound in activity we expected at the year’s start.”

